1. Watson and Holmes are lost in the moors outside of Baskerville. Locally the terrain corresponds to the function
$h(x, y) = x^2y - 3e^{x^2 - 1}y^3$,
where $h$ is height, and all measurements are in meters. They are currently located at point $P(-1, 1)$. Assume that the north is in the positive direction of $y$-axis, and east is in the positive direction of $x$-axis
(a) Find the expressions of partial derivatives $\frac{\partial h}{\partial x}$ and $\frac{\partial h}{\partial y}$ and their values at $P$.
(b) Find the expressions of all the second-order partial derivatives.
(c) If they choose to travel east, they are travelling ____ (uphill/downhill) at a slope of ____.
(d) If they would like to travel uphill as soon as possible along $x$-axis or $y$-axis, they should travel ____ (north/south/east/west).