Determine whether each of the carbohydrates is a monosaccharide, disaccharide, or polysaccharide. Monosaccharides Disaccharides Polysaccharides Answer Bank glycogen $C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}$ glucose $(C_6H_{10}O_5)_{50}$
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CHEM480 Carbohydrates Part 4 1. Complete the table with information from each of the following polysaccharides that are composed of only glucose. These are 4 common polysaccharides observed in nature. Amylose and Amylopectin together form Starch. Polymer | Amylose | Amylopectin | Glycogen | Cellulose Repeating unit | Glucose | Glucose | Glucose | Glucose Main biological location (Plant or Mammal) | | | | Main Biological function | | | | Main Glycosidic bond in polymer | | | | Is there branching? If yes, how often? | | | | If there is branching, what is the glycosidic bond of branch? | | | | 2. In terms of glucose polymers used a fuel, why is branching biologically advantageous?
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Match the items. a. A polysaccharide with no branching b. A disaccharide known as "table sugar" c. A monosaccharide that usually combines with another to *form* table sugar d. A disaccharide known as "milk sugar" e. A monosaccharide that usually bonds with another to *form* milk sugar f. A monosaccharide that is broken down for energy use. Also known as "blood sugar". g. A polysaccharide found in plants with *some* branching h. A polysaccharide found in animals with extensive branching. i. A disaccharide consisting of the same two monosaccharides 1. glucose 2. starch 3. sucrose 4. glycogen 5. maltose 6. fructose 7. cellulose 8. lactose 9. galactose
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Determine whether each of the carbohydrates is a monosaccharide, disaccharide, or polysaccharide. Monosaccharides Disaccharides Polysaccharides glycogen glucose C12H22O11 (C6H10O5)750
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